Bromoacetic Acid

Qiji Chemical

Specifications

HS Code	455625
Name	Bromoacetic Acid
Chemical Formula	C2H3BrO2
Molar Mass	138.95 g/mol
Appearance	White to light - brown solid
Odor	Pungent odor
Density	1.93 g/cm³
Melting Point	48 - 50 °C
Boiling Point	208 - 209 °C
Solubility In Water	Soluble
Pka	2.90
Flash Point	110 °C
Hazard	Corrosive, toxic

Packing & Storage

Packing	100g of Bromoacetic Acid in a tightly - sealed glass bottle for secure storage.
Storage	Bromoacetic acid should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area, away from heat sources and ignition points. Keep it in a tightly - sealed container to prevent vapor leakage. Store it separately from incompatible substances like oxidizing agents, bases, and reducing agents to avoid potential reactions. Use appropriate secondary containment in case of spills.
Shipping	Bromoacetic acid is shipped in well - sealed containers, often within larger outer packaging. Special care is taken due to its corrosive nature. It's transported in accordance with strict chemical shipping regulations to ensure safety during transit.

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General Information

Historical Development

Bromoacetic acid is also a chemical product. It originated from the research of chemists in the past. At the beginning, the explorers worried about the essence, wanting to understand the nature and change of the substance. After years of trial and error, the preparation method of bromoacetic acid was obtained.
In the past, science and technology were not as developed as they are today, the production was difficult, and the output was scarce. However, the heart of scholars is as firm as a rock, and they study unremitting. With the passage of time, science and technology have advanced day by day, the production method has become better and the output has also increased.
From the difficulties of the past to today, it can be easily produced and widely used. The development of bromoacetic acid is the evidence of the efforts of countless chemists. It has played an important role in the fields of medicine and chemical industry, contributing to the progress of mankind.

Product Overview

Bromoacetic acid is an organic acid. Its shape is colorless crystalline, with a pungent odor, and it melts in water, alcohols, ethers, etc.
Bromoacetic acid has a wide range of uses. In the field of organic synthesis, it is often used as a key raw material to make esters, amides and other compounds. In the pharmaceutical and chemical industry, it is involved in the preparation of antibacterial agents and analgesics; in the field of pesticides, it can be used to make herbicides, insecticides, and agricultural protection products from pests.
However, its nature is toxic and corrosive. It can cause burns when it touches the skin and eyes; inhalation and ingestion are dangerous to human health. Therefore, when using, when following strict safety procedures, the operator must wear protective equipment and use it in a well-ventilated place. Storage also requires caution to avoid mixing with alkalis and oxidants to prevent accidents.

Physical & Chemical Properties

Bromoacetic acid is an organic compound. It is active and acidic. Looking at its physical properties, it is colorless and crystalline at room temperature, and has a pungent smell. It is easily soluble in solvents such as water, alcohol, and ether. It melts at 108 ° C and boils at 208 ° C.
In terms of its chemical properties, the carboxyl group and the bromine atom give it unique reactivity. It can neutralize with bases to form corresponding salts. Its bromine atom is active and can be substituted with nucleophiles. For example, it reacts with alcohols to obtain bromoacetate. This compound is widely used in the field of organic synthesis. It is often an intermediate and participates in the preparation process of various drugs and pesticides. However, it is corrosive and toxic. When using it, be careful and adhere to the operating procedures to ensure safety.

Technical Specifications & Labeling

"Technical Specifications and Labeling of Bromoacetic Acid (Commodity Parameters) "
In this case, bromoacetic acid is the key to technical specifications. Its pure product properties should be colorless needle-like crystals with a specific smell. The melting process should be at 50-51 ° C. This is an important mark, which is related to the quality.
Furthermore, its content is mostly based on the mass fraction. The quality product should not be less than 99.0%, and the first-class product should also reach 98.0%. The impurity content is strictly controlled, such as chloride, which must not exceed a specific value, and the specifications should be met.
On the label, the packaging must clearly indicate the words "There are drugs" to warn everyone. Product parameters are detailed, from quality indicators to physical and chemical characteristics, all need to be clear, so that users can see at a glance, operate according to regulations, ensure safety, and promote effectiveness.

Preparation Method

The method of making bromoacetic acid is related to the raw materials and production process, reaction steps and catalytic mechanism. The raw materials are usually acetic acid and bromine. At the beginning of the reaction, the acetic acid is first placed in the reactor, and an appropriate amount of catalyst is added, such as phosphorus or its compounds. Then bromine is slowly added, and the temperature is controlled at the same time to prevent overreaction. The reaction steps are as follows: Bromine and acetic acid under the action of the catalyst first initiate the reaction, and the bromine atom gradually replaces the hydrogen atom of methyl acetate. After several steps of reaction, bromoacetic acid is finally obtained. The catalytic mechanism is that the catalyst promotes the polarization of bromine, enhances its reactivity, and makes the substitution reaction more likely to occur. In the production process, attention should be paid to the monitoring of the reaction process, and parameters such as temperature and raw material ratio should be adjusted in a timely manner to achieve the purpose of efficiently producing high-quality bromoacetic acid. This is also the key to making bromoacetic acid.

Chemical Reactions & Modifications

The chemical change of hubromoacetic acid is related to the improvement of its characteristics, which is a matter of great concern to our generation of chemical researchers. The reaction of bromoacetic acid often involves substitution and addition. It interacts with alcohols and can form a genus of esters. In this reaction, the interaction between hydroxyl groups and carboxyl groups leads to the generation of new bonds, resulting in a unique product.
However, if you want to improve its properties, you must also study the conditions of its reaction. Temperature and the genus of catalysts have a great influence on the speed of the reaction and the quality of the product. Increasing the temperature may promote the progress of the reaction, but if it is too high, it may cause side reactions. Appropriate catalysts can reduce the energy barrier of the reaction, making the reaction easy to form, and the purity of the product can also be increased.
The structural modification of bromoacetic acid can introduce different groups to change its physical and chemical properties. After these explorations, the optimization of the properties of bromoacetic acid can be better applied in various fields such as industry and medicine.

Synonyms & Product Names

Bromoacetic acid is also a raw material for chemical production. Its name varies widely, or bromoacetic acid, or bromoacetic acid, also known as bromoacetic acid. This substance has a wide range of uses and is involved in the production of medicines and agricultural and chemical products.
Among businesses, its name is also different. Some are sold as pure products, labeled "high-purity bromoacetic acid"; others are named differently by their content, such as "98% bromoacetic acid". In the field of chemical industry, it is like a star, although it is small but indispensable.
The world should be careful when using it, because it is poisonous and rotten, and can be harmful if touched or smelled. However, if it is used reasonably, it can add help to work, agriculture, and medicine, and it is also essential for sincere production.

Safety & Operational Standards

"Bromoacetic Acid Product Safety and Operation Specifications"
Bromoacetic acid is also a chemical product. It is strong in nature and should be used with caution. It is related to safety and operation standards and should not be ignored.
At the safe end, the first protection. Bromoacetic acid is corrosive, and it will cause pain when it touches the skin, such as burning the body with fire. Therefore, when handling this thing, when the whole body is protected, wear special clothes, wear tough gloves, and cover the face with protective gear to stop its harm. And its gas is pungent, enters the lungs, hurts the body, and is suitable for use in a well-ventilated place, or prepare a purification device to keep breathing safe.
As for storage, there are also regulations. It must be placed in a cool and dry place, away from fire and heat sources, to prevent it from changing due to heat. And it should not be mixed with alkalis, oxidants and other miscellaneous places to avoid the risk of chemical reactions and cause disasters.
Operating specifications are also essential. When weighing, the method is precise and the utensils are clean, so as to avoid errors. When dissolving, pour in the solvent slowly and stir slowly to prevent violent reactions. During the reaction process, strictly monitor the temperature and pressure, and follow the steps in sequence, and do not change the steps without authorization. If there is an accident, such as a leak, evacuate everyone immediately and isolate the scene. Small leaks should be covered with sand, vermiculite, etc., and collected carefully; large leaks should be professionally disposed of, and should not be panic.
In short, the use of bromoacetic acid, safety first, and operation in accordance with regulations can ensure that everything goes smoothly and avoid disasters. This is what chemical practitioners must know.

Application Area

Bromoacetic acid belongs to the genus of chemical medicine. It is widely used in agriculture, and can be used to make herbicides to protect the prosperity of crops. In medicine, it can be used as a medicine, and it can help with the effect of prescriptions. And in dyeing and weaving, it is an agent to help dyeing, so that the color is fresh and solid. In the manufacture of chemical materials, it is also an essential material. See the system of plastic materials and adhesives.
View its achievements, in agriculture, it will protect the field, in medicine, it will help people, and in work, it will be prosperous. However, its nature is strong, use it carefully, and follow the rules to avoid disasters. Use it appropriately, and it will be a good thing for the people.

Research & Development

The rise of modern chemistry is based on the exploration of various substances. Bromoacetic acid (Bromoacetic Acid) has been studied by our generation for many years.
Bromoacetic acid has a specific chemical formula and a lively state. The first time it is obtained, it is through complex reactions, and the selection of raw materials and the control of conditions are all important. The method of its preparation has been pondered, or the old rules have been improved, or new methods have been created, in order to improve its yield and quality.
The field of application is also gradually expanding. In the manufacture of medicine, it can be a key intermediate and help the creation of new drugs; in the synthesis of materials, it can add characteristics and make the material heterogeneous.
However, the road to research and development is not achieved overnight. Difficulties arise frequently, such as the disturbance of side effects of reactions and concerns about environmental impact. Our unremitting research hopes to break down barriers and move forward, so that the bromoacetic acid industry can flourish, and it will show new faces in scientific research and industry, becoming a force in chemical development.

Toxicity Research

Taste and smell the way of chemical industry, it is related to the nature of all things. Today's investigation of Bromoacetic Acid, the study of its toxicity is crucial.
This substance is highly irritating and hurts the organs and meridians when it enters the body. Taste guinea pigs and mice as an experiment, touch it in a small amount, the fur changes color, and it is restless; slightly increase its amount, or cause asthma, vomiting, and even organ failure.
In the environment, it is also harmful. When water and swamp encounter it, aquatic things are difficult to exist, and the ecological balance is in chaos.
Therefore, by studying its toxicity, understanding its harm, preventing it before it occurs, and controlling its use, we can ensure the safety of people's livelihood, the peace of the environment, and the chemical industry can also move forward steadily. Do not let this poison be a disaster to the world.

Future Prospects

In the future world, the industry of bromoacetic acid has a bright future. In the field of medicine, it can make wonderful medicines, heal serious diseases, and enable people who are sick to leave the pain of illness early and recover their bodies. In the genus of pesticides, it can be a good agent, eliminate pests, ensure the abundance of crops, and protect the food of all people without worry.
And technology is new with each passing day, and research is not limited. Everyone is working hard, hoping to use new techniques to improve its yield and improve its quality. And hope to expand its new applications, to all ends of the chemical industry, to create new faces, increase its benefits, and promote the prosperity of this industry. In this way, the industry of bromoacetic acid will be like the rise of the sun, shining brightly, and contributing to the progress of the world.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main uses of Bromoacetic Acids?

Bromoacetic acid, as well as organic compounds, has a wide range of uses. In the field of organic synthesis, it is often a key raw material.
First, it can be used to prepare various esters. Because bromoacetic acid has active bromine atoms and carboxyl groups, it can react with alcohols through esterification to obtain bromoacetic acid esters. These esters are used in the preparation of fragrances and pharmaceutical intermediates. For the preparation of a certain type of fragrance with a special aroma, bromoacetic acid can provide a unique structural unit to give the fragrance a unique smell.
Second, in the field of medicine, bromoacetic acid is an important raw material for the synthesis of various drugs. By substitution and condensation with other compounds, molecular structures with specific pharmacological activities can be constructed. For example, bromoacetic acid is involved in the synthesis of some anti-tumor drugs, which is of great significance to the activity and structural modification of drug molecules.
Third, bromoacetic acid also plays an important role in the synthesis of pesticides. It can be used to prepare pesticides such as insecticides and fungicides. Due to its active chemical properties, it can react with many nitrogen, sulfur and other compounds to generate biologically active pesticide ingredients for the purpose of controlling crop diseases and pests.
Fourth, in the preparation of surfactants, bromoacetic acid can participate in the reaction, introducing specific functional groups through chemical modification, which in turn affects the properties of surfactants, such as changing its hydrophilic and lipophilic balance value, so that it plays a better role in specific application scenarios, such as in emulsion polymerization, washing and other fields.
Overall, bromoacetic acid, with its unique chemical properties, has important uses in organic synthesis, medicine, pesticides, surfactants and other fields, and is an indispensable substance for the development of the chemical industry.

What are the Physical Properties of Bromoacetic Acids?

Bromoacetic acid is an organic compound with special physical properties. It is colorless to light brown crystalline and has an irritating smell. At room temperature, it exists in solid form and has a melting point of about 50 ° C. At this temperature, bromoacetic acid solidifies and liquids itself, which is convenient for specific experimental operations and chemical processes.
Its boiling point is quite high, about 198 ° C. This high boiling point allows bromoacetic acid to vaporize in a higher temperature environment. Under common heating conditions, it can maintain a liquid or solid state, which is of great significance in the separation and purification steps of chemical production.
Bromoacetic acid has good solubility in water and can be miscible with water in a certain proportion. Due to the hydrogen bond between the carboxyl group in the molecule and the water molecule, it can enhance its dispersion in water. In addition, it also has good solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. This property allows it to be used in organic synthesis reactions, and an appropriate solvent can be selected according to the reaction requirements to facilitate the reaction.
Its density is heavier than water, about 1.93g/cm ³. In operations involving liquid-liquid separation, this property can help determine its distribution position in the system, making the separation process easier to control.
In addition, bromoacetic acid has strong hygroscopicity, and it is easy to absorb moisture from the environment when exposed to high humidity air. This property should be carefully used when storing and using, and it must be properly sealed to prevent moisture dissolution, so as not to affect its quality and reaction effect.

What are the Chemical Properties of Bromoacetic Acids?

Bromoacetic acid (Bromoacetic Acid) is an organic compound with unique chemical properties. It is a carboxylic acid containing a carboxyl group (-COOH) and a bromine atom (-Br). These two give bromoacetic acid special reactivity. The carboxyl group makes bromoacetic acid acidic, which can neutralize with bases to form corresponding carboxylates and water. In case of sodium hydroxide (NaOH), sodium bromoacetic acid and water are produced. This reaction is often used to adjust the pH of the reaction system or to prepare bromoacetic salts.
Bromine atoms have high activity and are prone to substitution reactions. Nucleophiles can attack bromine atoms to connect to carbon atoms, causing bromine ions to leave and form new compounds. For example, alcohol nucleophiles can replace bromine atoms to form ester products. This process is often used in organic synthesis to prepare specific ester compounds.
Bromoacetic acid can participate in esterification reactions, react with alcohols under acid catalysis, dehydrate and condensate carboxyl groups with alcohol hydroxyl groups to form ester bonds and water. This reaction is widely used in the preparation of ester compounds, and can prepare a variety of esters with different functions and uses.
Because of its active bromine atoms and carboxyl groups, bromoacetic acid is often used as an intermediate in organic synthesis to construct complex organic molecular structures. Chemists use its reaction characteristics to synthesize various target products through a series of reactions, which is of great significance in the fields of medicinal chemistry, materials science and other fields. However, caution is required when using it, as it is toxic and corrosive to some extent, and the operation should follow safety regulations.

What are the precautions for Bromoacetic Acids during storage and transportation?

Bromoacetic acid is also a highly corrosive and toxic chemical. During storage and transportation, many matters must be paid attention to.
When storing, choose the first environment. It should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources, to avoid changes in its properties or danger caused by excessive temperature. Because of its corrosive nature, storage containers must be carefully selected. When using corrosion-resistant materials, such as glass, ceramics or specific plastic containers, and the containers must be tightly sealed to prevent leakage.
Furthermore, storage areas should be stored separately from oxidants, alkalis and other substances to avoid chemical reactions. At the same time, it is necessary to equip the corresponding variety and quantity of fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment for emergencies.
During transportation, the packaging must be stable and tight. Warning signs should be posted as required to indicate the danger to the transporters. Transportation vehicles should also ensure that they are in good condition and have safety measures such as anti-leakage and fire prevention. During transportation, it is necessary to prevent exposure to the sun, rain and high temperature. If a leak occurs during transportation, do not panic. The surrounding people should be evacuated immediately and the leaked contaminated area should be isolated. Emergency personnel should wear protective clothing and gas masks, and do not let the leaks come into contact with the skin and eyes. Small leaks can be collected by mixing sand, dry lime, or soda ash; large leaks require construction of embankments or digging pits for containment, and transfer to a dedicated collector by pump for recycling or transportation to a waste treatment site for disposal.

Effects of Bromoacetic Acids on the Environment and Human Health

Bromoacetic acid is also an organic compound. It has an impact on both the environment and human health.
At one end of the environment, if bromoacetic acid is released in nature, it can cause environmental pollution. It may enter the water body, make the water quality worse, and the aquatic organisms are poisoned by it. Aquatic fish, shrimp, shellfish, etc., may be hindered by growth and reproduction due to physiological disorders, or even die. When it enters the soil, it can disrupt the ecological balance of the soil, cause the variation of soil microbial communities, affect the uptake of nutrients by plant roots, and make plants grow poorly. And it degrades slowly in the environment, and can remain for a long time. Over the years, the harm will be worse.
As for human health, bromoacetic acid is corrosive and toxic. If the human skin touches it, it can cause burns, redness, swelling, pain, and blisters. If it is inhaled by mistake, it can hurt the respiratory tract, causing coughing, asthma, and breathing difficulties. If eaten by mistake, it is particularly harmful, and can damage the digestive system, causing nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and even life-threatening. Long-term exposure to bromoacetic acid-containing environments, or chronic poisoning, damage to the nervous system, liver, kidneys and other organs, causing mental fatigue, memory loss, and abnormal liver and kidney function.
Therefore, bromoacetic acid is a hidden danger to the environment and personal health. Be careful and take proper control and treatment to prevent it from being a disaster to the world.