Qiji Chemical
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1-Bromotetradecane

Qiji Chemical

1-Bromotetradecane
Specifications

HS Code

691335

Chemical Formula C14H29Br
Molar Mass 277.28 g/mol
Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Density 0.99 g/cm³
Boiling Point 295 - 296 °C
Melting Point -8 °C
Flash Point 132 °C
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in many organic solvents
Vapor Pressure Low
Refractive Index 1.456 - 1.458
Packing & Storage
Packing 1 - Bromotetradecane packaged in 500 - mL bottles, quantity: 10 bottles per carton.
Storage 1 - Bromotetradecane should be stored in a cool, well - ventilated area, away from heat sources and open flames. Keep it in a tightly sealed container to prevent vapor leakage. Store it separately from oxidizing agents and incompatible substances. Avoid long - term exposure to air, as this could potentially lead to degradation.
Shipping 1 - Bromotetradecane is shipped in accordance with chemical transportation regulations. Packed in sealed, corrosion - resistant containers, it's transported by specialized carriers ensuring proper handling to prevent spills and maintain safety during transit.
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1-Bromotetradecane 1-Bromotetradecane
General Information
Historical Development
1 - Bromotetradecane is also an organic compound. In the past, the research of chemistry was not as subtle as this. At that time, the exploration of various substances was still in the beginning.
After the scientific progress, researchers have a deeper understanding of the carbon chain structure and the nature of halogenates. In the field of organic synthesis, 1 - Bromotetradecane is gradually revealing its use. It can be used as an intermediate, paving the way for the production of other fine chemicals.
Years pass, technology advances. The method of synthesis is also constantly innovating. From the complexity of the beginning to the convenience and efficiency of today. This compound has made unique contributions in the fields of materials science, medical chemistry, etc., and has made its own mark in the development of chemistry.
Product Overview
1 - Bromotetradecane is an organic compound. It is a colorless to light yellow liquid with a special odor. The molecule contains a straight-chain alkyl group of one bromine atom and fourteen carbons, with a unique structure.
This compound has a wide range of uses in the field of organic synthesis. Often used as an alkylating agent, it can introduce long-chain alkyl groups of fourteen carbons to organic molecules, thereby changing the physical and chemical properties of the molecule. In materials science, or used to prepare materials with specific properties, such as surfactants, etc., with its long chain structure, it can affect the interface properties of the material.
In the reaction, its bromine atom has high reactivity and can participate in many reactions such as nucleophilic substitution, providing a variety of paths for organic synthesis. However, it is also necessary to pay attention to its safety when using it, as it may be toxic and irritating to some extent. Therefore, the operation should be carried out with caution under suitable conditions.
Physical & Chemical Properties
1 - Bromotetradecane is an organic compound. Its physical and chemical properties are particularly important. Looking at its physical properties, at room temperature, it is liquid, nearly transparent in color, and has a slight special smell. Its boiling point is quite high, about 300 degrees, due to the large intermolecular force. The melting point is relatively low, making it easy to operate under certain conditions.
In terms of its chemical properties, 1 - Bromotetradecane has a high activity of bromine atoms, which can participate in many chemical reactions. Such as nucleophilic substitution reactions, bromine atoms are easily replaced by nucleophilic reagents, resulting in a variety of compounds. This property makes it widely used in the field of organic synthesis, and can be used to prepare various substances with specific functions, providing many possibilities for chemical research and industrial production.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
1 - Bromotetradecane is also a matter of transformation. Its technical specifications (commodity quality) are to be determined. This compound, its color is appropriate, and it can only be dyed well. As for its boiling, melting and other physical characteristics, it also fits a specific value. This is the key to success. And on the package, it must be clearly stated that its chemical formula C, H, Br, and related warnings, so as to inform the user of its characteristics. In this way, in order to ensure safety and reliability, it is essential to the quality of 1 - Bromotetradecane technology.
Preparation Method
For 1 - Bromotetradecane, the preparation method is related to the raw materials and production process, reaction steps, and catalytic mechanism, which cannot be ignored. In the past, fourteen alcohols and hydrobromic acid were used as raw materials, and the substitution reaction was carried out under the catalysis of sulfuric acid. First put fourteen alcohols in the flask, slowly inject hydrobromic acid, and add sulfuric acid as catalysis. Control the temperature to a suitable degree to ensure a smooth reaction. During the reaction, closely observe its changes and stir in a timely manner. After the reaction is completed, purify by separation and distillation. Among them, the beauty of sulfuric acid catalysis lies in the rate of promoting the reaction and the yield of the increased product. However, it is also necessary to be careful to prevent side reactions. In this way, a relatively pure 1 - Bromotetradecane can be obtained.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
1 - Bromotetradecane is also an organic compound. The chemical reaction of its preparation is related to the change and evolution of chemistry. The preparation of this compound in the past may have many inconveniences and drawbacks. Today's chemists are working tirelessly to improve the reaction conditions and optimize the process flow.
In terms of chemical synthesis, the initial reaction conditions are harsh, and the yield is not ideal. Chemists then carefully explore, change the proportion of reactants, adjust the temperature, pressure and other factors of the reaction. After repeated experiments, the efficiency of the reaction is finally improved, and the purity of the product is also increased. This is the work of chemical change and improvement. The beauty of chemistry lies in continuous breakthroughs, making the preparation of substances more delicate, laying a solid foundation for industrial production, scientific research and exploration, and promoting the progress and development of science and technology.
Synonyms & Product Names
1 - Bromotetradecane is also a chemical. Its same trade name is also important to my research. This compound, known as bromotetradecane, or tetradecane bromide, is named after it. It is also known as bromotetradecane because of its characteristics. In trade names, there are also those named after this characteristic or brand name. In the field of chemistry, the name of the name is very important. Different names, or obstacles to communication. Therefore, the same trade name of 1 - Bromotetradecane can enable us to research, develop, and communicate, and understand. To be able to understand its various aspects, we can better understand the world, and use it in the exploration of this compound, and it is also more efficient.
Safety & Operational Standards
1 - Bromotetradecane is also a chemical object. Its safety and operation are of paramount importance and cannot be ignored.
This material property has certain characteristics. For operation, it is the first priority to ensure safety in the environment.
It is necessary to pass through good places to prevent harmful or dangerous gatherings and endanger people. And the operation of the equipment, such as gloves, eyes, etc., to prevent contact and damage.
There are also reasons for the storage of the equipment. It is appropriate to place it in the environment, the dry place, and the source of fire and pollution to prevent accidents. The container should also be sealed to avoid leakage and contamination.
If there is unfortunately a leak, take immediate measures. Evacuate people around to prevent danger. However, according to the leakage, it should be cleaned up in an appropriate way. A small amount of leakage can be collected by adsorbents such as sand; a large amount of leakage can be properly managed, so that the environment will not be harmed.
Furthermore, the operator must be familiar with the harm of its nature. Only when it is affected by the damage can it act. In this way can the use of 1-Bromotetradecane be used to ensure safety and safety, and the operation is suitable for the problem, so as not to cause damage, so that research and production can be carried out for the benefit of all.
Application Area
1 - Bromotetradecane is an important material in chemistry. Its application field is also important. In the field of engineering, it is often used as a raw material for the synthesis of special compounds, which helps to improve the anti-chemical industry. In the field of materials, it can be used to develop materials with special properties, such as improving the surface properties of materials, increasing their waterproof, wear-resistant and other characteristics. And in some research fields, it may have its own properties, or it can be used to synthesize materials, and new research and development can help. In particular, 1 - Bromotetradecane plays an important role in many fields, and promotes the development of various industries.
Research & Development
Recently, there has been a lot of progress in the study of 1-Bromotetradecane. We have carefully investigated its properties, studied its manufacturing process, and hoped to make progress. Its quality is in the chemical industry, or it may be useful.
Study the preparation method of its preparation, all conditions need to be precisely controlled. Temperature, duration, material ratio, if there is a slight difference, the result is not what you want. After repeated tests, the method is gradually obtained, which makes the yield increase day by day and the quality is better.
It also examines its application, and can show its skills in lubricating agents, surface active materials, etc. With its characteristics, it can help all materials to perform better.
We should make unremitting efforts to study the cognition and application of this material, and strive to take it to the next level, so as to promote the vigorous development of the chemical industry and benefit the world.
Toxicity Research
Since modern times, chemistry has flourished, and various compounds have emerged. I have been focusing on the toxicological study of 1-Bromotetradecane for a long time. This compound, with a colorless to pale yellow liquid appearance, may have its uses in various fields of industry.
However, its toxicity should not be observed carelessly. After various experiments, animals are used as samples to observe its state after ingesting this substance. It may appear to be slow to move, poor diet, and even life-threatening. Analysis shows that it may disturb the normal physiological order in organisms and damage the function of viscera.
Although this substance is valuable in industry, its toxicity cannot be prevented. For the sake of the well-being of all beings, we should delve into how to control its use, reduce its harm, and eliminate the advantages and disadvantages, which is a long-term way.
Future Prospects
Husband 1 - Bromotetradecane is also a thing that transforms. We have studied it with the way of transformation, but we have not been able to use it to a great extent. Today's research has revealed its nature, and it has not been used. Not yet, or it can be used in the field of, a cure for diseases, to help health. Or in the world of materials, it becomes a novel thing, expanding the frontier of science and technology. Its method also hopes to be more refined and healed, reducing its origin and increasing its strength. In this way, 1 - Bromotetradecane will surely be able to make its extraordinary work in the world, adding more and more tiles to the progress of people, and looking forward to the future of the development limit.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main uses of Bromotetradecane?
1-Bromotetradecane is also an organic compound. It has a wide range of uses and is used in various fields.
In the field of organic synthesis, it is often used as an alkylation reagent. The bromine atom in its structure has active chemical properties and can react with many nucleophiles to achieve the introduction of alkyl groups. For example, with alcohols, under the catalytic action of bases, ether substances can be formed; when reacted with amine compounds, corresponding alkyl amines can be prepared, which is crucial in the field of drug synthesis and materials science. When drug development, alkyl amines or ether compounds with specific structures may have unique physiological activities, and 1-bromotetradecane provides a key starting material for the synthesis of such compounds.
also plays an important role in the preparation of surfactants. After chemical reaction, it can be converted into surfactants containing long-chain alkyl groups. Long-chain alkyl groups give surfactants excellent surface activity, which can reduce the surface tension of liquids, and are widely used in detergents, emulsifiers and other products. As a daily detergent, adding such surfactants derived from 1-bromotetradecane can enhance its decontamination ability, making oil more easily dispersed in water and cleaned.
Furthermore, in the field of materials science, 1-bromotetradecane can participate in the preparation of functional materials. By appropriate chemical reactions, it can be introduced into the structure of polymer materials, which can change the properties of materials, such as improving the solubility and flexibility of materials. In the preparation of some special coatings or plastics, the properties of 1-bromotetradecane are used to optimize material properties to meet the needs of different application scenarios.
What are the physical properties of Bromotetradecane?
1-Bromotetradecane is also an organic compound. It has specific physical properties, related to color, state, taste, melting boiling point, density, solubility, etc.
First talk about its color state. Under normal temperature and pressure, 1-bromotetradecane is a colorless to light yellow oily liquid. Smell it, it has a slightly special smell, but this smell is not pungent and intolerable, only its inherent smell.
As for the melting point, the melting point is about 5 ° C, and the boiling point is 195-197 ° C (1.33kPa). The melting point is not high, so it is liquid at room temperature; the boiling point is fixed at a specific pressure, which is an important characteristic of its heating change.
In terms of density, it is about 0.999g/cm ³, which is heavier than water. If mixed with water, it will sink underwater.
Solubility is also a key physical property. 1-Bromotetradecane is insoluble in water because it is an organohalogenated hydrocarbon, and the force between water molecules is difficult to compete with the hydrogen bond between water molecules, so it is insoluble. However, it is soluble in many organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether, acetone, etc. Due to the principle of "similar miscibility", organic solvents are mostly non-polar or weakly polar. They are similar in structure to 1-Bromotetradecane, and the intermolecular force is suitable, so they are miscible.
In addition, the vapor pressure and refractive index of 1-bromotetradecane are also composed of its physical properties. Its vapor pressure will increase with the increase of temperature, and the refractive index is about 1.4535 (20 ° C). This parameter is of great significance for the identification and analysis of this substance.
What is the chemistry of Bromotetradecane?
1-Bromotetradecane is also an organic compound. Its physical and chemical properties are unique, and it has a wide range of uses in the field of organic synthesis.
Let's talk about its physical properties first. 1-Bromotetradecane is a colorless to light yellow liquid at room temperature, and it looks clear and transparent. This substance has a special odor, although not very strong, it is also one of its characteristics. Its density is greater than that of water, so when placed in water, it must sink to the bottom. And it is difficult to dissolve in water, but it can be miscible with many organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, chloroform, etc., just like the water of fish, the two are inseparable.
As for chemical properties, bromine atoms in 1-Bromotetradecane are active and easily participate in various chemical reactions. Take the nucleophilic substitution reaction as an example, this is a common type of reaction. Bromine atoms are like a smart dancer and are easily replaced by nucleophiles. If an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide is reacted with it, the bromine atoms will be replaced by hydroxyl groups to form tetradecyl alcohols. During this reaction, the nucleophilic reagent hydroxyl groups successfully extrude the bromine atoms by virtue of their affinity for carbon atoms to complete the substitution process.
Another example is the reaction with sodium cyanide, where the cyanyl group replaces the bromine atoms to form tetradecanonitrile. This reaction is an important means to increase the carbon chain in organic synthesis. Fourteen nitriles can be further converted into various organic compounds. For example, tetradecanoic acids can be formed through hydrolysis reactions, which are like building a building of organic compounds and progressing layer by
1-bromotetradecane can also be eliminated. Under the action of strong bases such as sodium ethanol, the bromine atom and the hydrogen atom on the adjacent carbon atom will be removed in the form of hydrogen bromide, and then tetradecene will be formed. This elimination reaction is an effective way to prepare olefins, and tetradecene is also an important intermediate in organic synthesis. It can participate in many addition reactions to expand the structure and function of organic compounds.
In conclusion, 1-bromotetradecane plays an important role in the stage of organic synthesis due to its unique physical and chemical properties, providing a key raw material and reaction basis for the preparation of many organic compounds.
What is the production method of Bromotetradecane?
1-Bromotetradecane is also an organic compound. There are two common methods for its preparation.
First, tetradecyl alcohol and hydrobromic acid are used as raw materials. This is the classic method. Prepare an appropriate amount of tetradecyl alcohol, place it in the reaction kettle, and add hydrobromic acid, and mix the two in a suitable ratio. To promote its reaction, a catalyst such as sulfuric acid is often required. Sulfuric acid can increase the reaction rate, so it should be used with caution to prevent side reactions. Heating the temperature in the kettle to an appropriate value, about 80-100 ° C, and the reaction lasts for several hours. During the reaction, closely observe its changes, and when the reaction is completed, separate the products by distillation. The unreacted raw materials and light components are first distilled under atmospheric pressure, and then distilled under reduced pressure to obtain pure 1-bromotetradecane.
Second, it is prepared by reacting tetradecane and bromine under the action of light or an initiator. Take tetradecane into the reaction vessel, pass bromine, light or add an initiator, such as benzoyl peroxide. Light or initiator can cause bromine molecules to homogenize into bromine radicals, which can then react with tetradecane to generate 1-bromotetradecane and hydrogen bromide. The reaction temperature should be controlled at room temperature to 50 ° C. After the reaction, the product is washed with alkali solution. Except for the unreacted bromine and hydrogen bromide, it is washed with water, dried, and then purified by distillation to obtain 1-bromotetradecane.
These two methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. The former has higher yield and good product purity. However, sulfuric acid is corrosive, and the post-treatment is slightly more complex. The latter raw materials are easily available, the reaction conditions are mild, but there are many side reactions, and separation and purification are slightly difficult. In actual preparation, when depending on the specific situation, such as raw material availability, cost, requirements for product purity, etc., choose the appropriate method.
1-Bromotetradecane What to watch out for when storing and transporting
1-Bromotetradecane is also an organic compound. When storing and transporting, many matters must not be ignored.
Its flammable nature, so the storage place should be kept away from fire and heat sources and avoid high temperature. In the warehouse, ventilation must be good to prevent its gas accumulation and the risk of fire. During transportation, you should also pay attention to the surrounding environment, and do not approach open flames and hot topic equipment.
1-Bromotetradecane has certain toxicity. The storage place should be isolated from food, medicine, etc., to avoid pollution. When handling, practitioners should strictly follow the regulations, wear protective clothing, protective gloves and goggles to prevent contact with skin and eyes. If you accidentally touch it, you should quickly rinse it with a large amount of water and seek medical treatment.
This compound may be harmful to the environment, and leakage should be prevented during storage and transportation. The warehouse needs to be equipped with leak-proof facilities, such as cofferdams, collection tanks, etc. The means of transportation should also ensure that they are well sealed. If it is unfortunate to leak, immediate measures should be taken to contain and clean up to prevent its spread, pollution and soil and water bodies.
In addition, when storing, it should be classified according to regulations, separated from oxidants and acids to avoid their mutual reaction and the risk of accidents. During handling, it should be handled lightly to avoid damage to the container and leakage of materials. Transportation vehicles also need to meet safety standards and be equipped with emergency equipment and protective equipment for emergencies.