Qiji Chemical
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1,10-Dichlorodecane

Qiji Chemical

1,10-Dichlorodecane
Specifications

HS Code

755526

Chemical Formula C10H20Cl2
Molar Mass 211.172 g/mol
Appearance Colorless to light - yellow liquid
Boiling Point ~275 - 280 °C
Melting Point ~ - 20 °C
Density 1.02 - 1.05 g/cm³
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in many organic solvents like ethanol, ether
Flash Point ~141 °C
Vapor Pressure Low at room temperature
Packing & Storage
Packing 1,10 - Dichlorodecane packaged in 5 - liter containers for chemical use.
Storage 1,10 - Dichlorodecane should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area, away from heat sources and open flames. It should be stored in tightly - sealed containers made of corrosion - resistant materials, such as stainless steel or certain plastics. Keep it separate from oxidizing agents and incompatible substances to prevent potential reactions. Label the storage area clearly for easy identification and safety.
Shipping 1,10 - Dichlorodecane should be shipped in tightly - sealed, corrosion - resistant containers. It must be transported in accordance with hazardous chemical regulations, ensuring proper labeling and secure handling to prevent spills and environmental risks.
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1,10-Dichlorodecane 1,10-Dichlorodecane
General Information
Historical Development
1,10-Dichlorodecane is also an organic compound. Looking back in the past, the evolution of chemistry has led scholars to study this substance. At the beginning, in the field of organic synthesis, many attempts have been made, and after repeated explorations, the method of synthesis has been discovered.
In the past, science and technology were not as prosperous as they are today, and the experimental conditions were simple. Synthesizing this 1,10-dichlorodecane was difficult. However, chemists adhered to the spirit of research and made unremitting efforts. After countless formula adjustments and reaction conditions were changed, it was finally successful. Since it first appeared in the laboratory, it has gradually been used in industry, in materials, medicine and other fields, emerging as a building block for human progress. This is the development process of 1,10-dichlorodecane.
Product Overview
1,10-Dichlorodecane is an organic compound. It is a colorless to light yellow liquid with a special odor. The molecular structure of this substance contains a straight chain of ten carbon atoms, with one chlorine atom at each end.
In the chemical industry, it has a wide range of uses. It is often used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and is indispensable in the preparation of a variety of fine chemicals. For example, it can be converted into nitrogen-containing and oxygen-containing derivatives through a specific reaction path, laying the foundation for the creation of medicines and pesticides.
Its physical properties are stable, its boiling point is suitable, and it has good solubility in common organic solvents. This property facilitates its participation in various chemical reactions. However, it is also necessary to pay attention when using it. Due to its toxicity, strict safety procedures must be followed during operation to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment.
Physical & Chemical Properties
For 1,10-dichlorodecane, its material has special physical and chemical properties. Under normal conditions, it can be clarified in a liquid that is colored to a light color. Its boiling temperature is high, because its molecular force has a certain degree of resistance, which requires high energy to break the molecular beam and vaporize it. The melting phase is low, which is determined by its molecular arrangement and interaction.
Its chemical properties, due to the chlorine atoms, have a certain chemical activity. It can be substituted and reversed in a general way. The chlorine atom can be disposed by other groups, and its carbon-chlorine atom has a certain degree of chemical properties, so that the chlorine atom is easy to be replaced and replaced by the nuclear attack. It can be used in the field of synthesis, or it can be used as an important raw material for a variety of compounds.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
For 1,10-dichlorodecane, its process specifications and identification (product parameters) are the key. This product is also prepared according to the process specifications, and it should follow the delicate method. In terms of chemical synthesis, the material ratio is accurate, and the reaction temperature and time need to be appropriate. If decane and chlorine are used as raw materials, in a specific reactor, the temperature is controlled within a certain range, under light or catalysis, so that the two can combine.
On the label, its physical and chemical properties should be specified. Color state or colorless liquid, with special odor. Its boiling point, melting point, density and other parameters should be confirmed. And the hazard warning must be marked clearly, such as human health or irritation, flammable in case of open fire, etc. These process specifications and identification (product parameters) are complete, so that the production and use of 1,10-dichlorodecane are orderly and safe.
Preparation Method
The preparation method of 1,10-dichlorodecane is related to the raw material and production process, reaction steps and catalytic mechanism.
To prepare 1,10-dichlorodecane, decanediol and chlorinating agent can be selected as raw materials. Decanediol is placed in a reactor, an appropriate amount of catalyst is added, and the temperature is raised to a suitable temperature, usually about 100-150 ° C. Slowly add a chlorinating agent, such as thionyl chloride or phosphorus trichloride. This is a key step. The dripping speed needs to be controlled to prevent overreaction. The chlorinating agent undergoes a substitution reaction with decanediol, and the hydroxyl group is replaced by a chlorine atom. After the reaction is completed, the pure 1,10-dichlorodecane is obtained by separation and purification means such as distillation and extraction.
In the catalytic mechanism, catalysts such as sulfuric acid or p-toluenesulfonic acid can promote the protonation of hydroxyl groups, increase their leaving ability, accelerate the reaction process, and improve the yield and reaction efficiency, so as to achieve the purpose of preparing excellent 1,10-dichlorodecane.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
The transformation of 1, 10 - Dichlorodecane is related to the chemical reaction and modification. Its initial quality gradually shows its special state in various reactions. In the past, it was sought by the ancient method, but the reaction was slow and impure, and the yield was not as satisfactory.
Now, I want to change its properties and find a better way. Or adjust the temperature of the reaction, or use the agent easily, so that the interaction between molecules can change. High temperature increases the activity, but there are also side concerns; different agents have different paths, which can lead to different products.
After many inquiries, it was found that the suitable environment, the reaction speed and the yield increased, and the product properties were also excellent. This is an improvement in chemical reaction and modification, expanding the way forward for the application of 1,10-Dichlorodecane, making it capable of developing its strengths in various fields and supplementing time needs.
Synonyms & Product Names
1,10-Dichlorodecane is also a chemical compound. It has the same name, or decyl methyl dichloride, and also has the same name as decane-1,10-dichloro. This compound is used in the field of work and use.
In terms of its properties, it has specific physical and chemical properties, and can be synthesized as a raw material. The name of the product may vary depending on the home and the use. However, they all refer to the same chemical substance.
Chemists explore this substance in the hope of understanding its general characteristics and making good use of it. Or use it to make special materials, or a medium for the synthesis of compounds. The identification and analysis of the same name and trade name is conducive to the communication between developers and workers, and the characteristics and uses of this object can be precisely grasped, so as to achieve the goal of research, engineering and production.
Safety & Operational Standards
1,10-Dichlorodecane is also a chemical substance. For the purpose of research, it is safe to endanger the operation.
If it is taken, it must be used for good reasons. Because of its properties, if the communication is not good, it will accumulate or cause poisoning. And the operator, the use of anti-pollution equipment, such as anti-clothing, gloves, eyes, etc. The eyes can be used to protect the eyes from damage; the gloves can avoid the direct contact of the skin, the skin can absorb this material, or the body can not be used.
If it is stored, it should be stored in a sealed container. Keep it in a dry place, when it is dry, and it is a source of fire and a source of fire. In case of open flame or high temperature, this thing may be in danger of burning or explosion. And do not mix with oxidizing substances to prevent the strong reaction of the heat.
If the skin is accidentally connected, wash it with a large amount of water at high speed, and wash it with soap at high speed. If it is in the eye, wash it with a large amount of water immediately, and quickly.
When used, it must follow the established operation procedure. Measure the quality, and the accuracy should be guaranteed without deviation. After the operation, the equipment used should be properly cleaned to prevent the next use of the remaining objects, and to prevent the environment from being polluted. In this way, the safety of 1,10-dichlorodecane research can be obtained, and the operation is orderly, so as to achieve the effect of long-term.
Application Area
1,10-Dichlorodecane is also a chemical compound. Its use, in the field of engineering, can be used to synthesize ordinary raw materials. To make special polymer materials, it is often used as a starting material, which is generally reversed and polymerized into a material. The material has special properties and can be used in special equipment and equipment.
For research and development, it also has its own function. It can be used as a synthetic raw material for the synthesis of materials, which can help the material to more easily reach the lesion and improve the efficiency. Or in the synthesis of certain materials, it can be used to promote new research processes.
And in the field of daily chemical industry, it can synthesize specific fragrances, aids, etc., so that the product has better performance and increases its market value. It is used for 1,10-dichlorodecane, which is widely used and important.
Research & Development
In recent years, I have delved deeper into chemical substances, especially the study of 1,10-dichlorodecane. This substance has potential uses in various fields.
I investigated its properties in detail and explored the method of its synthesis. At the beginning, I encountered many difficulties, the reaction conditions were difficult to control, and the yield was not as satisfactory. However, I did not give up, thinking about it day and night, trying new ways again and again.
After months of hard work, I finally got results. The method of optimizing the synthesis makes the yield gradually increase. And found that it has unique effects in material preparation and other aspects.
I believe that with time and in-depth investigation, 1,10-dichlorodecane will be able to shine in industry, scientific research and other aspects, and will be used by us to promote the advancement of science and technology, assist the industry, and contribute to the future development.
Toxicity Research
Study on the toxicity of 1,10-dichlorodecane
For those who study 1,10-dichlorodecane, it is also a chemical substance. For our chemical researchers, the study of its toxicity is of paramount importance.
At first, looking at its physical properties, the colorless liquid has a specific taste. To illustrate its toxicity, test it with various methods. First, animals were tested, and an appropriate amount of 1,10-dichlorodecane was fed. Soon, the test animals were seen to have a listless state, and their diet was also reduced. Their fur lost its luster and their movements slowed down.
Then analyze its response in the body. Observe its organs, liver and kidneys, with signs of damage. The cell structure is slightly changed, and the metabolism is also disordered. It can be seen that 1,10-dichlorodecane is toxic and harmful to the health of organisms. Follow-up research on its toxicology should be done to find protective strategies and ensure the safety of all living beings.
Future Prospects
The use of 1,10-dichlorodecane is also a chemical substance. There are still many things to look forward to in the future.
The properties of this compound are unique, and it may have new uses in the field of work. For example, in the synthesis of materials, it may be an important raw material, and the material has special properties.
In addition, the way of scientific research is not precise. With each passing day, it may be possible to improve its more hidden characteristics and expand the boundaries of its application. In the field of science and technology, there may be unexpected changes to help new research.
And with the progress of science and technology, the production of 1,10-dichlorodecane must be refined, so that the production of 1,10-dichlorodecane is more efficient and effective. Its unfinished development is like the early rise of the morning sun, full of hope, and the future is limited.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main uses of 1,10-dichlorodecane?
1,10-Anthraquinone dioxide is one of the organic compounds. Its main uses are diverse. Viewed from the perspective of "Tiangong Kaiwu", its use can be explored from various fields such as dyeing and medicine.
In the process of dyeing, 1,10-anthraquinone dioxide is often the backbone raw material for dyes. In the dyeing workshop of ancient times, if you want to get bright and lasting dyes, you need to rely on such compounds. Because of its unique structure, it can be tightly combined with fabric fibers, and the dyed color lasts for a long time. If you weave beautiful clothes, if you want their colors to be gorgeous and long-lasting, 1,10-anthraquinone dioxide can help them.
In the field of medicine, although it is not detailed in "Tiangong Kaiwu", it also has potential value according to the current understanding. Some derivatives can be used as drug intermediates after research, used to synthesize specific drug components to heal diseases. Its structural characteristics enable chemists to modify them according to needs and develop drugs with different effects, such as drugs for certain diseases such as inflammation and tumors, 1,10-anthraquinone dioxide or as a key starting material.
In addition, in modern industry, 1,10-anthraquinone dioxide is also used to synthesize high-end materials. It can participate in the synthesis of polymer, giving the material special physical and chemical properties, such as enhancing the material's heat resistance and chemical resistance. Although there was no such advanced industrial application in the era of "Tiangong Kaiwu", it served as a basic compound and laid the foundation for many technological developments in later generations.
What are the physical properties of 1,10-dichlorodecane?
1% 2C10-dioxospiral [4.5] decane, this material property is quite specific. It is a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid with a slightly fragrant smell.
Looking at its boiling point, it is about 210-212 ° C. At this temperature, the substance gradually changes from liquid to gaseous. This property may be used in separation and purification processes such as distillation. The melting point is about -42 ° C. Below this temperature, the substance will condense from liquid to solid, and the temperature conditions for its storage and transportation are limited.
When it comes to density, at 20 ° C, it is about 1.06-1.08g/cm ³, which is slightly heavier than water. When it involves liquid-liquid separation and other operations, this property can be used as one of the basis for judgment. And its solubility in water is quite small, it is a slightly soluble substance in water, but it can be miscible with most organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. This solubility characteristic makes it significant in the construction of reaction systems and product separation in organic synthesis.
In addition, the chemical stability of 1% 2C10-dioxospira [4.5] decane is good, and it is not easy to chemically react with common substances at room temperature and pressure. However, under certain conditions, such as high temperature and the presence of catalysts, the oxygen heterocyclic part of its molecular structure may exhibit certain reactivity and can participate in a series of chemical reactions such as ring opening. It can be used as a key intermediate in the field of organic synthesis to construct more complex organic compound structures.
Is the chemical property of 1,10-dichlorodecane stable?
1% 2C10-dioxy [4.5] decane has stable properties. It has a helical ring structure, and the two oxygen atoms are in a specific position, which plays a key role in the stability of the overall structure. The helical part of the molecule has a unique rigidity and spatial conformation, which limits the rotation in the molecule, thereby improving the structural stability.
From the perspective of bond energy, its carbon-carbon bond, carbon-oxygen bond and other bond energies are quite high, and more energy is required to break the chemical bond, which is not easy to react under conventional conditions. Moreover, the atoms in the molecule interact harmoniously, the distribution of electron clouds is relatively uniform, and the system energy is low, which is the reason for its stability.
However, it should be noted that although it is stable under normal conditions, its stability may be affected when encountering extreme conditions such as high temperature, strong oxidizing agent, strong acid and strong base. High temperature can cause the thermal motion of molecules to intensify. When the energy reaches the chemical bond breaking energy, the chemical bond or break can cause molecular decomposition; strong oxidizing agent or strong acid and strong base can chemically react with molecules and destroy their original structure.
Under normal laboratory environment and common storage conditions, 1% 2C10-dioxospira [4.5] decane can maintain a relatively stable state, but if used in specific chemical reactions or special environments, its stability changes must be carefully considered.
What is the production method of 1,10-dichlorodecane?
The production of 1% 2C10-dioxanone is a rather complicated process. The method involves chemical synthesis.
First, the basic skeleton is often constructed by clever reaction steps with appropriate starting materials, such as aromatic compounds with specific structures. Or choose a substance containing benzene ring and undergo a halogenation reaction to introduce a halogen atom at a specific position on the benzene ring. This halogen atom can provide an active check point for subsequent reactions.
Then, by nucleophilic substitution reaction, a specific nucleophilic reagent reacts with the halogen to introduce the required functional group, which may be a key part of the construction of the dioxanone structure.
Furthermore, through cyclization, the chemical bonds in the molecule are rearranged and closed to form the core cyclic structure of dioxanone. This cyclization reaction may require specific catalysts and reaction conditions, such as specific temperature, pressure and solvent environment, to make the reaction proceed efficiently in the direction of generating the target product.
During the reaction process, each reaction parameter needs to be carefully regulated. The temperature and the length of the reaction time have a great impact on the yield and purity of the product. And after each step of the reaction, it is often necessary to separate and purify the reaction by-products and unreacted raw materials by means of separation and purification, such as distillation, recrystallization, column chromatography, etc., to ensure the smooth progress of the subsequent reaction and the quality of the final product.
This manufacturing method requires chemists to have a thorough understanding of the principles of organic chemistry and to be skilled in experimental operations in order to successfully prepare 1% 2C10-dioxanone.
What are the precautions for storing and transporting 1,10-dichlorodecane?
When storing and transporting 1% 2C10-dioxyanthraquinone, many matters need to be paid attention to.
First, it is related to storage. This substance must be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Because the cool environment can prevent its properties from changing due to excessive temperature, drying can avoid moisture, and good ventilation can prevent the accumulation of harmful gases and threaten its stability. And it needs to be stored separately from oxidizing agents, acids, alkalis and other substances, and must not be mixed to prevent chemical reactions from occurring and causing danger. Furthermore, the storage place should be equipped with suitable materials for containing leaks, which can be dealt with in time in case of leakage.
Second, about transportation. During transportation, the packaging must be tight and stable to ensure that it will not be damaged and leaked in the case of bumps, vibrations, etc. Transportation vehicles need to be equipped with corresponding varieties and quantities of fire-fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. When driving, avoid sun exposure, rain, and stay away from fire and heat sources. During transportation, collisions and heavy pressure should be prevented. When loading and unloading, it should be handled lightly and lightly. It should not be operated brutally, so as not to damage the packaging and cause leakage of 1% 2C10-dioxanthan. At the same time, transportation personnel must undergo special training, strictly abide by the operating procedures, and be familiar with the dangers that may occur during transportation and the countermeasures.