1-Chlorodecane

Qiji Chemical

Specifications

HS Code	583590
Chemical Formula	C10H21Cl
Molar Mass	176.727 g/mol
Appearance	Colorless to light yellow liquid
Odor	Typical chloroalkane odor
Density	0.869 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Boiling Point	224 - 226 °C
Melting Point	-23 °C
Solubility In Water	Insoluble
Solubility In Organic Solvents	Soluble in many organic solvents like ethanol, ether
Flash Point	93 °C
Vapor Pressure	Low vapor pressure at room temperature
Refractive Index	1.442 at 20 °C

Packing & Storage

Packing	1 - Chlorodecane in 500 - gram bottles for chemical storage and transport.
Storage	1 - Chlorodecane should be stored in a cool, well - ventilated area, away from heat, sparks, and open flames as it is flammable. Keep containers tightly closed to prevent vapor release. Store it separately from oxidizing agents to avoid potential reactions. It should be in a location with proper spill - containment measures in case of leaks.
Shipping	1 - Chlorodecane is shipped in accordance with strict chemical transportation regulations. It's typically packaged in corrosion - resistant containers, safeguarded during transit to prevent spills, and transported by carriers trained in handling hazardous chemicals.

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General Information

Historical Development

1 - Chlorodecane is also an organic halide. Looking at its origin, chemistry was just emerging in the past, and all the wise people worked diligently in the field of organic synthesis. At that time, the conditions were difficult, but those who were determined were unremitting. After years of exploration, a method for synthesizing this compound was obtained.
In its development process, the early days were only rare in the laboratory, and the synthesis methods were complicated and the yield was meager. As the years passed, science and technology advanced, and new catalysts and reaction paths appeared in the world, its synthesis became increasingly simple and the yield rose.
As a result, 1 - Chlorodecane has emerged in the chemical industry and its application has become wider. From material preparation to pharmaceutical research and development, it is a shining pearl in the long river of chemical development, witnessing the hardships of the past and inspiring a new chapter in the future.

Product Overview

1 - Chlorodecane is an organic compound. It is a colorless and transparent liquid with a weak odor. This substance has a wide range of uses in the field of organic synthesis and is often an important intermediate.
Looking at its structure, it contains a long chain alkyl group connected to a chlorine atom. Due to the presence of chlorine atoms, it is endowed with specific chemical activity. In many reactions, chlorine atoms can be replaced to prepare various derivatives.
In industrial production, 1 - Chlorodecane is often prepared by specific chemical reactions. During operation and use, it is necessary to pay attention to its physical and chemical properties. Because it has certain volatility and flammability, it should be placed in a cool and ventilated place, away from fire sources. At the same time, because of its potential harm to the human body, when operating, follow safety procedures and take protective measures to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment.

Physical & Chemical Properties

1 - Chlorodecane is also an organic compound. Its physical and chemical properties are worth exploring. Looking at its physical properties, at room temperature, it is a colorless and transparent liquid with a relatively weak odor. Its boiling point is between 224 and 226 ° C. At this temperature, the substance changes from liquid to gaseous. The melting point is about -21 ° C. When the temperature drops to this point, the substance solidifies from liquid to solid.
When it comes to chemical properties, the presence of chlorine atoms in 1 - Chlorodecane makes it active. It can be substituted with many reagents, such as co-heating with an alcohol solution of sodium hydroxide, and the chlorine atom can be replaced by a hydroxyl group to form 1 - decyl alcohol. It can also react with magnesium metal in an anhydrous ether environment to form Grignard reagent, which is widely used in the field of organic synthesis and can participate in many carbon-carbon bond formation reactions. It is an important intermediate in organic synthesis and is of great significance in the research and practice of organic chemistry.

Technical Specifications & Labeling

1 - Chlorodecane, organic compounds are also. The technical specifications and labeling (commodity parameters) for its preparation are crucial.
The preparation of this product must follow strict procedures. The raw materials are selected when fine, and the reaction conditions are accurate. Temperature, pressure, and catalyst dosage are all fixed, and slightly worse will affect the yield and purity.
In terms of labeling, many commodity parameters should be listed in detail. For example, the appearance, the color state; the purity must be accurately marked, which is related to the quality; data such as molecular weight and density are also indispensable to provide key reference for users.
In this way, strict adherence to technical specifications and clear identification (commodity parameters) are required to obtain high-quality 1-Chlorodecane products, which can meet the needs of all parties and play their role in the chemical industry.

Preparation Method

1-Chlorodecane is an organic compound, and the preparation method is quite crucial. In the selection of raw materials, decanol and chlorinated reagents are often the main ones. Among them, chlorinated reagents can be selected from thionyl chloride, etc. In the preparation process, the decanol is first placed in the reaction vessel, and the thionyl chloride is slowly added dropwise at low temperature. After the dropwise addition, the temperature rises to make the reaction fully proceed. The reaction step is that the decanol hydroxyl group reacts with the chlorine atom of thionyl chloride to generate 1-Chlorodecane, hydrogen chloride, and sulfur dioxide gas. In terms of catalytic mechanism, due to the exothermic reaction, moderate heat dissipation can ensure a smooth reaction. And the reaction system is stirred evenly, which can promote the full contact of raw materials and improve the reaction efficiency, so that a relatively pure 1-Chlorodecane

Chemical Reactions & Modifications

The reaction and change of Guanfu 1 - Chlorodecane are really important in chemical research. The principle of its reaction is related to the clutch and bond change of molecules. Past investigations have shown that this compound can cause nucleophilic substitution under specific circumstances, and halogen atoms are easily replaced by other groups.
However, if you want to achieve its changeability, you still need to be diligent. If you can adjust the temperature and pressure, choose the appropriate solvent or catalyst, or change the rate and selectivity. For example, if the temperature rises, it should be fast, and then the side should also increase; if you find an efficient catalyst, it should be able to lead to the main channel and increase the purity of the product.
Therefore, in the process of chemical research, we should make unremitting efforts to adapt to changes in 1-Chlorodecane and achieve better results, which are beneficial to industrial production and scientific research.

Synonyms & Product Names

1 - Chlorodecane is also a chemical product. The same trade name is important in our research. The same, such as 1-chlorodecane, is based on the name of its chemical manufacture. And the trade name may vary depending on the company and the purpose.
Our research, often need to clarify the different names of this thing. Due to the different names in terms of literature investigation and communication, it may cause confusion. Knowing the same trade name allows us to get the necessary information. In the research process of 1-Chlorodecane, we can avoid discrepancies, promote the development of the product, and help us better grasp the properties and uses of this thing, and promote the development of the field.

Safety & Operational Standards

1 - Chlorodecane is also a chemical substance. For its safe operation, do not be careless.
Anyone who handles this substance should first know its properties. 1 - Chlorodecane has specific chemical properties, or is flammable, or has the possibility of reacting to other substances. Therefore, it is better to place it in a good way, to avoid the source of ignition and heat, and to avoid oxidation, acid, heat, etc., in order to prevent it from happening.
Operators must cut and prevent it. If wearing protective clothing, this clothing needs to be able to prevent the penetration of this object; wearing protective gloves, the material should be resistant to the rot of 1-Chlorodecane.
If you accidentally wash the skin, quickly wash it with a lot of water and soap. If it gets into your eyes, wash it with water urgently, and ask for it. If you inhale it, it will be fast, and it will be good when it is not good.
If you operate it, the utensils used are dry and dry. Measure it, and it should be done properly to prevent it from coming out. Mix other things in sequence, and mix them in a hurry to avoid accidents.
1 of 1 - Chlorodecane, do not use it. According to the method, use the right way, or recycle, or degrade, to ensure safety.
Therefore, the safe operation of 1-Chlorodecane involves the safety of the operator and the safety of the environment. You must follow the instructions before you can worry.

Application Area

1 - Chlorodecane is also a chemical substance. Its uses are all involved in the general field. In the field of work, it is often used to dissolve, to help the mixing and dissolution of materials, so that the process is profitable. It can also be used to synthesize other substances and important raw materials for synthesis. In the field of scientific research, researchers use it to explore new reactions and novelties, in order to expand the world of chemistry. In the field of materials, it may improve the characteristics of materials, increase their quality and durability, etc. 1 - Chlorodecane, with its characteristics, is an indispensable role in the field of engineering, scientific research, materials, etc., to promote the development of the general industry.

Research & Development

In recent years, in the field of organic synthesis, 1-Chlorodecane has gradually become the focus of our chemical researchers. Its structure is unique, with the properties of haloalkanes, and it can be a key intermediate in various reactions.
At the beginning, we wanted to get this product, mostly according to the ancient method, the steps are complicated, and the yield is quite low. However, everyone worked tirelessly to improve the process. After repeated tests, we explored the changes in different reaction conditions, such as temperature and catalyst. Finally, we got something, optimized the synthesis path, and improved the yield.
At present, 1-Chlorodecane is widely used. In material preparation, it helps to improve the performance of plastic materials; in pharmaceutical research and development, it is also an important starting material. Our researchers are still committed to its in-depth exploration, hoping to open up more applications, so that it can play a greater role in scientific research and industry, so as to promote the development and progress of the chemical field.

Toxicity Research

In today's world, in the chemical industry, the study of toxicology is of paramount importance. 1 - Chlorodecane is also an important substance for our research.
To observe its toxicity, through various tests, observe its effect on living beings. Or enter the body and disturb the order of physiology, in the viscera and meridians, it can change.
However, the understanding of toxicity is not achieved overnight. It is necessary to test repeatedly, record data in detail, and analyze its laws. From the signs of micro-end to obvious diseases, we should pay attention.
Although we have a little knowledge of its toxicity now, if we want to fully understand its harm, we still need to cultivate it deeply. Hoping to rigorous state, scientific method, know 1 - Chlorodecane toxicity of the mystery, for the world to avoid harm and profit, health, seek long-term blessings.

Future Prospects

Today, 1 - Chlorodecane is only a chemical substance at present, but its future prospects can be seen. The technology of chemistry is changing with each passing day, and 1 - Chlorodecane can be used in various fields.
In the field of industry, or with its characteristics, it can help manufacturing, optimize the process and improve the production efficiency. In the path of scientific research, it can also lead to the emergence of new theories for exploring the unknown key. And with the deepening of its research, it may discover other potentials, creating a new situation in medicine, materials and many other aspects.
Although the road ahead may be difficult, with our scientific ambition and determination to study, we will be able to explore more mysteries of 1-Chlorodecane, making it shine in the future, bringing benefits to the world, and exploring its endless possibilities.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main uses of Chlorodecane?

1-Chlorodecane is also an organic compound. It has a wide range of uses and is used in various fields.
First, in the field of organic synthesis, 1-chlorodecane is often used as a key intermediate. Due to the active chemical properties of chlorine atoms in its molecular structure, it can participate in a variety of chemical reactions. For example, it can be substituted with nucleophiles. By carefully selecting nucleophiles, such as alkoxides, amines, etc., a wide variety of organic compounds can be synthesized, such as ethers and amine derivatives. Through such reactions, the structure of complex organic molecules can be built, which is of great significance in many fields such as medicinal chemistry and materials science.
Second, in the preparation of surfactants, 1-chlorodecane also plays an important role. After a specific chemical reaction, it can be converted into a surfactant. Such surfactants are widely used in daily chemical products, industrial cleaning, etc. In daily chemical products, the emulsification and dispersion properties of the product can be improved, making the emulsion more stable and the use experience better; in the field of industrial cleaning, it can reduce the surface tension of the liquid, enhance the cleaning effect, and help remove oil and impurities.
Furthermore, 1-chlorodecane is also used in the production of lubricants. Because it can participate in the synthesis process of lubricants, it gives lubricants unique properties. Among the lubricants used in some high-end machinery and equipment, the synthetic ingredients of 1-chlorodecane can improve the lubrication performance, wear resistance, prolong the service life of the equipment, and ensure the efficient and stable operation of the equipment.
In short, 1-chlorodecane, with its unique chemical properties, plays an important role in organic synthesis, surfactant preparation, lubricant production and other fields, and promotes the development of related industries.

What are the physical properties of Chlorodecane?

1-Chlorodecane is also an organic compound. It has various physical properties and is quite relevant to chemistry, industry and other fields.
First of all, under normal temperature and pressure, 1-chlorodecane is a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid, and it is clear in appearance. This is a visually recognizable characteristic.
As for its boiling point, it is about 224-226 ° C. The boiling point is the temperature at which a substance changes from liquid to gaseous state. This property is crucial in chemical processes such as separation and purification. The higher boiling point of 1-chlorodecane means that more energy is required to vaporize it.
Furthermore, the melting point is about -23 ° C. The melting point is the critical temperature at which a substance changes from solid to liquid. Below this temperature, it will be solid, and above it will be liquid. The low melting point of 1-chlorodecane indicates that it is liquid at room temperature, making it convenient to participate in the operation as a reactant or solvent in various reaction systems.
The density is about 0.873 g/mL at 25 ° C. The density is the mass of the substance per unit volume. This value can help to judge the floating or sinking state when it is mixed with other substances. This property is of critical significance when it involves delamination, extraction, etc.
It is insoluble in water, but it can be miscible with many organic solvents, such as ethanol and ether. This difference in solubility is due to the different forces between molecules. Water is a polar molecule, and 1-chlorodecane has a weak polarity. According to the principle of "similar phase solubility", it is difficult to dissolve in water, while it is miscible with organic solvents with similar polarity. This solubility is related to the choice of solvent and the creation of the reaction environment in the process of organic synthesis and drug preparation.
In addition, 1-chlorodecane has a certain degree of volatility. Although the volatility is not extremely strong, it will also evaporate in the open system. Its steam is heavier than air, and in poorly ventilated areas, steam is easy to accumulate in low places, which requires attention in terms of operation safety.
All these physical properties are important considerations in many fields such as organic synthesis, materials science, and fine chemicals, and have a profound impact on the application and control of 1-chlorodecane.

What are the chemical properties of 1-Chlorodecane?

1-Chlorodecane has a mild and unique chemical property. Looking at its molecular structure, the presence of chlorine atoms on the decane chain makes this substance gender different from simple alkanes.
1-Chlorodecane has moderate stability, and it is difficult to initiate drastic changes under normal circumstances. In case of active reagents, it can also show its active state.
In terms of reactivity, its chlorine atoms can be replaced by nucleophilic reagents. In case of hydroxyl negative ions, a nucleophilic substitution reaction can occur, the chlorine atom leaves, and the hydroxyl group replaces it to form decanol. This reaction is like replacing the old with the new, orderly.
Furthermore, 1-chlorodecane can be eliminated in a strong alkali environment. The chlorine atom is removed together with the hydrogen atom on the adjacent carbon to form a decene. This process is such as discarding the excess to form a new structure.
And because its molecule contains long-chain alkyl groups, it has a certain lipid solubility. In organic solvents, it can be well dissolved, which makes it an excellent medium for specific organic synthesis and extraction processes.
In addition, the chemical properties of 1-chlorodecane are affected by conditions such as temperature and pressure. As the temperature increases, its reactivity is often enhanced, and the reaction rate is also accelerated; the change of pressure can sometimes affect the direction and degree of its reaction. In short, the chemical properties of 1-chlorodecane are rich and diverse, and it has a unique position and use in the field of organic chemistry.

What is the production method of Chlorodecane?

In the case of 1-chlorodecane, there are two ends to the method. One is obtained by the action of decanol and chlorination. In this reaction, decanol encounters chlorination, and the base of the alcohol is replaced by a chlorine atom, so it becomes 1-chlorodecane. In the reverse reaction, a catalytic reaction is usually required, such as sulfuric acid or chlorine, to promote the reaction speed. The reverse reaction is roughly as follows: $C_ {10} H_ {21} OH + HCl\ stackrel {catalysis} {\ longrightarrow} C_ {10} H_ {21} Cl + H_ {2} O $.
Furthermore, 1-chlorodecane can also be obtained by substituting a free radical with decane chlorine under light or addition. In this reaction, chlorine is exposed to light or energy to decompose chlorine radicals. The chlorine radical attacks the decane molecule, grabs one of its atoms, and forms the chlorinated decyl radical. The decyl radical reacts with chlorine to form 1-chlorodecane. However, this reaction is not limited to 1-chlorodecane. Due to the characteristics of free radical substitution reaction, or the formation of decane in different positions of chlorine substitution, it is necessary to add points to extract 1-chlorodecane to obtain 1-chlorodecane.
There is also a method of generating reaction with 1-iododecane chloride or chlorinated compounds. The activity of iodine atoms in 1-iodine decane is high, and it can generate chlorine in chlorides to obtain 1-chlorodecane. This reaction is usually carried out in a suitable solution, so that the reaction is fully connected and the reaction efficiency is improved. However, attention should be paid to the control of the reaction parts and the extraction of the reaction materials, so as to remove the raw materials and by-products that have not been reversed. All these methods have advantages and disadvantages, and they need to be used in a balanced manner.

1-What are the precautions for Chlorodecane during use?

1-Chlorodecane is also a common organic compound in the chemical industry. During its use, many matters must be paid attention to.
Bear the brunt, and safety protection is of paramount importance. 1-Chlorodecane is toxic and irritating to a certain extent, and can cause damage when exposed to the human body. Therefore, when operating, be sure to wear suitable protective equipment, such as protective gloves, goggles and gas masks. This is to prevent skin contact, eye splashing and inhalation of its volatile gases, so as not to damage the body.
Furthermore, proper disposal and storage should not be ignored. It should be stored in a cool and well-ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. Because it is flammable, it is easy to burn and explode in case of open flames and hot topics. It should be stored separately from oxidizing agents and alkalis, etc., and should not be mixed to prevent dangerous chemical reactions.
When using, it is crucial to precisely control the dosage and reaction conditions. 1-Chlorodecane is often used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and participates in various chemical reactions. The reaction conditions such as temperature, pressure, catalyst, etc. are slightly poor, which may affect the reaction process and product purity. Therefore, before use, it is necessary to be familiar with the relevant reaction requirements and strictly follow the operating procedures.
In addition, the ventilation conditions of the use place should not be underestimated. Good ventilation can disperse the volatile 1-chlorodecane gas in time, reduce the concentration in the air, and reduce the risk of poisoning and explosion. If used in a poorly ventilated place, the gas will accumulate, which is very harmful.
There are also regulations for waste treatment. After use, the remaining 1-chlorodecane and the waste containing it should not be discarded at will. It needs to be disposed of in accordance with relevant environmental regulations and appropriate methods to avoid polluting the environment.
In short, when using 1-chlorodecane, it should be treated with caution in terms of safety protection, storage, operation and waste disposal, and strictly abide by the procedures to ensure personal safety and production environment safety.