Qiji Chemical
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1-Chlorododecane

Qiji Chemical

1-Chlorododecane
Specifications

HS Code

559719

Chemical Formula C12H25Cl
Molar Mass 190.78 g/mol
Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Odor Characteristic
Density 0.867 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Boiling Point 260 - 263 °C
Melting Point -9.3 °C
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in most organic solvents
Flash Point 110 °C
Packing & Storage
Packing 1 - Chlorododecane packaged in 5 - liter containers for chemical applications.
Storage 1 - Chlorododecane should be stored in a cool, well - ventilated area away from heat sources and ignition points. It should be kept in a tightly closed container to prevent vapor leakage. Store it separately from oxidizing agents, strong acids, and bases. Consider using a storage facility compliant with chemical safety regulations to minimize risks.
Shipping 1 - Chlorododecane is shipped in well - sealed, corrosion - resistant containers. It must comply with hazardous chemical shipping regulations, ensuring proper labeling, handling, and transportation to prevent spills and risks during transit.
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1-Chlorododecane 1-Chlorododecane
General Information
Historical Development
1 - Chlorododecane is also a thing of transformation. Its origin, the exploration of the past, and the exploration of the theory, can only be obtained. For the first time, we know the nature of its foundation, but the research is not in depth.
In the past few years, the researchers have made unremitting efforts to research and understand its molecular creation, and its role in the reaction of chemistry. In the field of engineering, its use is not limited, and it can be synthesized into a variety of raw materials to help.
And because the researchers do not research it, 1 - Chlorododecane is known to the end of the day. From its method to the way of use, there is a lot of research. The knowledge of the past has been an important chapter in the process of expanding the wealth of the past and promoting the transformation of the industrial field.
Product Overview
1 - Chlorododecane is an organic compound. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a special odor. The molecule of this substance contains a long chain of dodecane, with a chlorine atom attached at one end.
1 - Chlorododecane has a wide range of uses. In the field of organic synthesis, it is often used as an alkylating agent, and dodecane alkyl groups can be introduced to prepare various derivatives. In materials science, it can be used to improve some properties of materials, such as lubricity.
The method of preparing 1 - Chlorododecane is often obtained by reacting lauryl alcohol with a chlorination reagent. The reaction requires appropriate conditions, such as temperature, catalyst, etc., to improve yield and purity.
When using this compound, it is also necessary to pay attention to its safety. Due to its irritation, safety procedures should be followed during operation to ensure personal and environmental safety.
Physical & Chemical Properties
1 - Chlorododecane is an organic compound. Its physical and chemical properties are worth studying. Looking at its physical properties, it is a colorless liquid at room temperature and has a special odor. Its boiling point is about 260 degrees Celsius, its melting point is nearly minus ten degrees Celsius, and its density is lighter than water.
In terms of chemistry, 1 - Chlorododecane contains chlorine atoms, which gives it a certain reactivity. Nucleophilic substitution reactions can occur, and chlorine atoms are easily replaced by nucleophilic reagents. Under basic conditions, hydroxyl and other nucleophilic reagents can react with it to generate corresponding alcohols.
And because of its long carbon chain, it has certain hydrophobicity. In the field of organic synthesis, it is often used as an alkylation reagent, introducing dodecyl alkyl groups. Therefore, the physical and chemical properties of 1-Chlorododecane make it useful in many aspects of organic chemistry.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
1 - Chlorododecane is an organic compound. The preparation process involves many details. The selection of starting materials should be carefully selected to ensure purity. The reaction conditions, such as temperature, pressure, and catalyst dosage, need to be precisely controlled. If the temperature is too high or too low, it can cause reaction deviations and affect the quality and quantity of the product.
The identification (commodity parameters) of the product is also key. Its chemical structure and purity standards must be clearly marked. Physical properties such as appearance, color, and smell cannot be ignored. The limit of impurities needs to be strictly defined, which is related to the quality of the product. Only by following strict process regulations and clear labeling can the production and application of 1-Chlorododecane be smooth, providing reliable raw materials for various fields of chemical industry.
Preparation Method
1 - Chlorododecane is an organic compound, and the preparation method is quite exquisite. The selection of raw materials is crucial, and lauryl alcohol and chlorination reagents such as sulfuryl chloride or concentrated hydrochloric acid are commonly used.
In the preparation process, the reaction of lauryl alcohol and sulfuryl chloride is taken as an example. Place lauryl alcohol in a reactor and slowly add sulfuryl chloride dropwise at low temperature. This is a key step because it is related to the reaction process and product purity. After adding it dropwise, heat it up to a suitable temperature, such as 50-70 degrees Celsius, so that the two can fully react. This reaction is accompanied by the escape of sulfur dioxide and hydrogen chloride gas, which needs to be properly handled.
After the reaction is completed, proceed to post-treatment. The unreacted raw materials are first distilled to remove unreacted raw materials, and then washed with alkali solution, such as sodium carbonate solution, to remove acidic impurities. After separation, the organic phase is taken, and the purification is re-distilled to obtain high-purity 1-Chlorododecane. The whole preparation process, the control of reaction conditions and the fineness of post-treatment are the keys to obtaining high-quality products.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
1 - Chlorododecane is an organic compound and is very important in the field of chemical research. Its chemical reaction characteristics are complex and valuable for research.
In previous studies, when 1 - Chlorododecane participates in nucleophilic substitution reactions, the activity of halogen atoms has specific rules. However, the conventional reaction conditions are not efficient and have many side reactions. In order to improve, many chemists try to adjust the reaction medium, temperature and catalyst.
After repeated experiments, it is found that a specific composite catalyst can significantly improve the activity of 1 - Chlorododecane reaction and reduce the probability of side reactions. This improvement not only optimizes the reaction path, but also enhances the selectivity of the product. Chemists also conducted in-depth research on reaction kinetics, and clarified the relationship between reaction rate and various factors, laying the foundation for precise control of the reaction.
In this way, through the study of the chemical reaction and modification of 1-Chlorododecane, it provides a new direction for the optimization of organic synthesis processes and adds to the development of the chemical field.
Synonyms & Product Names
1 - Chlorododecane, this is an organic compound. In the field of chemical industry, its nickname and trade name are also valued by many people in the industry.
The name of the chemical substance contained in the literature, often due to regional and customary names. 1 - Chlorododecane, or those who call it lauryl chloride. Lauryl, cover is similar to lauryl-related compounds because of its structure. As for trade names, chemical companies, or according to their characteristics and uses, have another name.
Looking at this substance, it has a wide range of uses in the process of organic synthesis. Or as a raw material, participate in various reactions to produce other substances. Because it contains chlorine, it has a specific chemical activity. Therefore, the research of nicknames and commodity names is meaningful in chemical research and industrial application, so that the people in the industry can better understand its nature, make good use of it, and promote the progress of chemical industry.
Safety & Operational Standards
1 - Chlorododecane is also an organic compound. It is essential for safe production and operation practices.
All preparations, storage and use of this substance should be strictly followed to ensure safety. When preparing, the operator must have complete chemical knowledge and skilled operation skills. The reaction device must be stable and airtight to prevent the material from escaping. Temperature, pressure and other reaction conditions must be precisely controlled. If there is a slight poor pool, or the reaction may go out of control, causing harm.
When storing, choose a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Keep away from fire, heat sources, and avoid co-storage with oxidants, strong acids, and strong alkalis to prevent violent chemical reactions. The container must be well sealed and inspected regularly. If there is any damage or leakage, it should be disposed of immediately.
As for the use, the operator should be in front of suitable protective equipment, such as protective clothing, gloves, goggles, etc., to prevent contact and injury. The operation room should be well ventilated and equipped with an effective exhaust gas treatment device to prevent the accumulation of volatile gases and damage to the human body. The finished utensils must be properly cleaned, and the residual materials should be disposed of in accordance with regulations and should not be discarded at will.
Only in the preparation, storage and use of all links, and in accordance with safety and operating practices, can the smooth operation of 1-Chlorododecane be ensured, and the safety of people, objects and the environment can be protected.
Application Area
1 - Chlorododecane is also an organic compound. Its application field is quite wide. In industry, it is often used as an additive for lubricants, which can increase its lubricating properties, make machinery run more smoothly, reduce the wear of its parts, and ensure the long-term use of machinery. In the field of chemical synthesis, it is also an important raw material. After many chemical reactions, various fine chemicals can be prepared, such as surfactants. This active agent can be used in daily chemical products to increase the emulsification and dispersion properties of products, making emulsions more stable. In the path of scientific research and exploration, 1 - Chlorododecane is also of great value, providing researchers with various possibilities to help them explore new reactions and new materials, promoting the continuous advancement of chemistry and expanding human understanding of the material world.
Research & Development
Recently, the research on 1-Chlorododecane has been quite focused. This compound, like a colorless oil, is of great value in the field of organic synthesis.
We study its preparation method in detail and try various paths. Or take dodecanol and chlorination reagents to react. After repeated debugging of the reaction conditions, such as temperature, duration and reagent ratio, we hope to obtain a method of optimal production.
At the application end, observe its effect in the preparation of surfactants. Using it as a raw material, the new active agent synthesized has good performance and highlights in emulsification and dispersion.
Looking forward to the future, when deepening the study of 1-Chlorododecane. Expand the scope of its application, explore the possibilities in new fields, and strive to promote the sustainable development of this chemical for the benefit of more industries.
Toxicity Research
The toxicity of taste and smell is important to people's livelihood. Now in 1-Chlorododecane, the toxicity of this product is studied in detail. It is an organic halide with certain characteristics. After various experiments, it may have potential effects on biological organisms.
According to animal experiments, when ingesting or contacting this product, the behavior is slightly different at first, and then the physiological function is occasionally dysregulated. However, the appearance of toxicity also varies depending on the dose and contact route. When absorbed through the skin, the skin may feel uncomfortable, or even have the appearance of allergies. If it is ingested orally, gastrointestinal diseases may appear.
Although the toxic properties have gradually become clear, it is necessary to fully understand its harm. We should exercise caution and observe its long-term impact on the ecological environment and human health, and strive to understand the mystery of its toxicity, so as to protect the well-being of all living beings and maintain the tranquility of the environment.
Future Prospects
The future perspective concerns 1-Chlorododecane. Although I am studying it carefully in the room today, the scene is far and wide. Looking at this substance, it is stable and has special properties, and its use in the chemical industry is gradually expanding. It can be used as a raw material for lubricants and a basis for synthesizing other substances. My material, soon, the technology is new, and the preparation method will be more refined, the cost or reduction, and the benefit will rise. And with the depth of research, its application in new fields, such as medical materials and electrical materials, is expected to expand. At that time, 1-Chlorododecane will surely attract the attention of the industry, shine brightly, pave the way for our generation of chemistry, and develop endless possibilities.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main uses of 1-chlorododecane?
Twelve tortoises have their traces in the mixed use of ancient methods. It was first used for food, and "Zhou Li" describes that there were six animals, six beasts, and six birds in the palm of the human hand, for the king's food and shame. Although turtles are not among the regular meals, they may be a delicacy in time. Twelve tortoises, or for the simple taste of the meal, are cooked by the method of braising, adjusting the five flavors, making them delicious and have unique qualities, which are good for eaters.
Furthermore, used for medicine. Ancient healers, believe that the various parts of the tortoise have medicinal uses. Tortoise shell, for a long time for medicinal purposes, nourishing yin and latent yang, nourishing kidneys and bones and other effects. Twelve tortoises, or by the method of halogenation, take the medicinal power of the tortoise to meet the needs of the sick. In the way of medicine, or as a dose, it heals the deficiency, helps the righteousness, and helps the body to be healthy.
There is also a way of divination. In ancient times, divination was an important matter, and the turtle shell was used for divination because of its unique texture and characteristics. Twelve tortoises, or as part of the divination ritual. The tortoise has been halogenated, and its shell is cracked after the fire. The divination person regards its appearance and the omen to see the good or bad, and measure the good or bad, as the basis for decision-making. It is important to guide in sacrifices and expeditions.
In addition, Yu Li. Turtles have auspicious and longevity in ancient times. Twelve tortoises, or as ritual vessels for sacrifices and feasts. At the sacrifice, it is presented in front of the gods, expressing the heart of worshiping the gods and praying for the blessings of the gods; at the banquet, it is enjoyed by the distinguished guests, honoring the dignity and courtesy, showing the greatness of the ceremony and the importance of the love, and maintaining the order of interpersonal and social relations.
What are the physical properties of 1-chlorododecane?
Halododecane, also known as lauryl chloride, is an organic compound. Its physical properties are as follows:
- ** Appearance properties **: It is a colorless or light yellow liquid under normal conditions, clear and transparent, pure in appearance, and has no obvious impurities. This appearance property makes it easy to identify and operate in many application scenarios.
- ** Odor **: It has a mild fragrance, non-pungent or strong odor. In general environments, the smell will not cause discomfort, which is beneficial to its use in some fields that require odor to a certain extent.
- ** Melting point **: Melting point is -9.6 ° C. The lower melting point indicates that the halododecane is in a liquid state at room temperature, and no special heating means are required to maintain its liquid state, which is convenient for storage and transportation.
- ** Boiling Point **: The boiling point reaches 260.8 ° C, which is relatively high. The high boiling point characteristics enable the halododecane to maintain a stable liquid state in a higher temperature environment, and it is not easy to vaporize and volatilize, providing possibility for applications under high temperature conditions.
- ** Density **: The density is about 0.868g/cm ³, which is similar to the density of common organic solvents. This characteristic determines its distribution and phase behavior in the mixed system, and has an important impact on the chemical reactions or physical processes in which it participates.
- ** Solubility **: It is difficult to dissolve in water. Because halododecane is an organic compound, the molecular polarity is weak, and the force between it and water molecules with strong polarity is small, so it is difficult to dissolve. However, it can be miscible with organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and chloroform. This solubility makes it a good solvent or reaction medium in the field of organic synthesis, which helps the dissolution and reaction of organic substances.
- ** Refractive index **: The refractive index is about 1.4443, reflecting the ability of halododecane to change the direction of light propagation. This optical property has certain reference value in some scenarios involving optical research or applications, such as applications in specific optical materials or analytical detection.
What are the chemical properties of 1-chlorododecane?
Potassium halide has a strong and active nature, and it is suitable for many things. Its quality is soft, its color is silver-white, and its luster is dazzling. It is exposed to the air, quickly and oxygenated, and its color changes and loses its luster.
Potassium halide reacts violently when it encounters water, floats on the water surface, swirls and cries, and has a fire. This is because it should produce hydrogen with water, and it should be exothermic, causing hydrogen to ignite. Its corresponding formula is: potassium halide + water → a certain potassium carbide + hydrogen.
In acids, potassium halide should be particularly strong, and quickly react with hydrogen in acids to produce hydrogen bodies. Taking hydrochloric acid as an example, it should be as follows: haloduopotassium + hydrochloric acid → a certain potassium carbide + hydrogen.
haloduopotassium can also react with halogen elements to produce halides. Combined with chlorine to form a certain potassium carbide, which is white solid, has a high melting boiling point, and is easily soluble in water. Its formula is: haloduopotassium + chlorine → a certain potassium carbide.
In organic reactions, haloduopotassium is also often an important agent, which can promote the reaction and the formation of the reaction.
However, haloduopotassium is active and should be used with caution. It should be stored in kerosene and other inert liquids to avoid contact with air and water. When using it, it should also be operated in accordance with regulations to prevent danger.
What are the precautions for 1-chlorododecane in the production process?
The twelve methods of halogen production are related to the production of salt. In the production process, many precautions cannot be ignored.
The first place to be selected. The advantages and disadvantages of brine depend on the benefits of the land. It is necessary to choose a place with salty soil on the seashore, and the soil is rich in salt, which is a good choice. If the land is not suitable, the halogen quality is not good, and the quality of the salt will be affected by it.
The second is brine collection. The method of brine collection needs to be carried out with caution. Spread grass ash, serpent clam shells and the like on the ground, so that it absorbs the salt of sea air, and then drizzle water to take brine. When dripping water, the speed of the water flow and the amount of water are all exquisite. Urgent is thin, slow is rich in brine.
Furthermore, the concentration of the brine is crucial. If the brine is not concentrated, it should not be boiled rashly. When the brine is tested with stone lotus, and the stone lotus floats and is horizontal, the brine is usable; if it sinks, the brine is not concentrated, and it needs to be concentrated again. The method of concentration, whether sun-dried or boiled, depends on the time and place.
When the brine is boiled, it is particularly critical to control the heat. If the fire is fierce, the brine will boil and overflow, and if the fire is small, it will take time and have no work. Boil it over high heat first, so that the impurities in the brine will rise, and then discard it; then turn to low heat and slowly boil it, so that the brine will gradually become a salt flower.
The pot for boiling the brine needs to be intact and there is no risk of leakage. The size and material of the pot also affect the decoction of the brine. It should be prepared in advance, such as salt fishing tools and salt-containing utensils, and should not be temporarily panicked.
When the brine is being boiled, personnel must also perform their duties. Those who hold the fire, watch the brine, and fish the salt all need to be dedicated and not slack a little. Only when everyone works together can the salt be produced in an orderly manner.
Furthermore, the crystallization of salt also needs to be paid attention to. When the salt flower first appears, do not rush to fish it out, and wait for its crystallization to be sufficient before you can start. If you fish it too early, the salt will not be formed; if it is too late, it will be easy to burn.
In the entire production process of the twelve halogen production methods, all the details are interconnected, and one mistake will lead to failure. Only by paying attention to everything can you make good salt.
What is the market price range for 1-chlorododecane?
In the realm of China, the market price of twelve alum stones often changes due to various reasons. Alum is useful in all kinds of industries, so its price is valued by everyone.
In the past, the price of twelve alum stones in the market was about tens to hundreds of dollars per stone. However, this is not a fixed number, and it varies according to the time of day, geographical location, and personnel. If the age is abundant and the karma is prosperous, and there are many people who need alum, the price may rise; if the year is not good, everything is desolate, and those who need it are few, the price may drop.
In addition, it is produced in different places, and the texture is also different, and the price also varies accordingly. The price of the best alum, pure and flawless, must be higher than that of regular products; while the second-class, containing more impurities, the price is slightly lower. The distance of the place of origin is also a variable of the price. If the place of origin is close to the market and the freight is saved, the price is flat; if it is far away in remote soil and the transshipment is difficult, the price should be slightly higher.
When it is close to the market, the price of twelve alum stones also changes with the change of world conditions. However, roughly speaking, the price of each stone is about one hundred to five hundred dollars. When the market changes, the buyer and seller agree on the price according to its quality, its quantity, and its needs. Therefore, if you want to know the exact price, you should pay a detailed visit between the shops before you can get it.